October 4, 2023
Countries in South America and their capitals

Countries in South America and Their Capitals – Complete List

(Last Updated On: April 16, 2021)

Countries in South America and their capitals –  South America is a continent completely within the Western Hemisphere and largely within the Southern Hemisphere, with a comparatively small portion within the Northern Hemisphere. It will also be described as a southern subcontinent of the Americas. The reference to South America as an alternative of different areas (like Latin America or the Southern Cone) has elevated in the current many years on account of altering geopolitical dynamics (specifically, the rise of Brazil).

It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean; North America and the Caribbean Sea mislead the northwest. It contains twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; one area of France: French Guiana; and dependencies of the sovereign state. The main dependency is the Falkland Islands, a British Overseas Territory.

In addition, the ABC islands of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Ascension Island (dependency of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a British Overseas Territory), Bouvet Island (dependency of Norway), Panama, South Georgia, and the South Sandwich Islands (a British Overseas Territory), and Trinidad and Tobago may be thought-about components of South America.

South America has an area of 17,840,000 sq. kilometers (6,890,000 sq mi). Its inhabitants as of 2018 have been estimated at more than 423 million. South America ranks fourth in space (after Asia, Africa, and North America) and fifth in inhabitants (after Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America). Brazil is by far probably the most populous South American nation, with more than half of the continent’s inhabitants, adopted by Colombia, Argentina, Venezuela, and Peru. In current many years, Brazil has additionally generated half of the continent’s GDP and has change into the first regional energy.

Most of the inhabitants live close to the continent’s western or eastern coasts whereas the inside and the far south are sparsely populated. The geography of western South America is dominated by the Andes mountains; in distinction, the eastern half comprises each highland area and huge lowlands the place rivers such because the Amazon, Orinoco, and Paraná stream. Most of the continent lies within the tropics.

Countries in South America and their capitals

Countries in South America and their capitals (According to Country’s Alphabetic Order)

Country Capital
Argentina Buenos Aires
Bolivia Sucre
Brazil Brasília
Chile Santiago
Colombia Bogotá
Ecuador Quito
Falkland Islands Stanley
French Guiana Cayenne
Guyana Georgetown
Paraguay Asunción
Peru Lima
South Georgia King Edward Point
Suriname Paramaribo
Uruguay Montevideo
Venezuela Caracas

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Countries in South America and their capitals

Countries in South America and their capitals (According to Capital’s Alphabetic Order)

Country Capital
Paraguay Asunción
Colombia Bogotá
Brazil Brasília
Argentina Buenos Aires
Venezuela Caracas
French Guiana Cayenne
Guyana Georgetown
South Georgia King Edward Point
Peru Lima
Uruguay Montevideo
Suriname Paramaribo
Ecuador Quito
Chile Santiago
Falkland Islands Stanley
Bolivia Sucre

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