May 31, 2023
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100 United Nations Facts – The UN Basic Facts for All

(Last Updated On: April 16, 2021)

United Nations have many interesting facts to know about. The importance of the United Nations is inevitable in the current world. Since its establishment, the UN has been working on many projects worldwide. In this article, I am going to share some of the United Nations facts.

United Nations facts

Let’s find below some of the interesting united nations facts:

United Nations facts at a glance

Headquarters 760 United Nations Plaza
New York City (international territory)
Official languages
  • Arabic
  • Chinese
  • English
  • French
  • Russian
  • Spanish
Type Intergovernmental organization
Membership 193 member states
2 observer states
Leaders
• Secretary‑General
António Guterres
• Deputy Secretary-General
Amina J. Mohammed
• General Assembly President
Volkan Bozkır
• Economic and Social Council President
Munir Akram
• Security Council President
Vasily Nebenzya
(Russia)
Establishment
• UN Charter signed
26 June 1945 (75 years ago)
• Charter entered into force
24 October 1945 (75 years ago)
Website
UN.org
UN.int

Members of the United Nations

The United Nations, or UN, was based in 1945. It is a body of 193 member nations working collectively for the common good, which is one of the United Nations facts.

The United Nations consists of 193 Sovereign States. That is, membership-primarily based on the sovereign coverage of equality for its members, whereby peaceable means are used to resolve disputes, which is one of the UN facts.

They fight poverty by serving 370 million rural poor people who obtain higher residing circumstances.

The U.N. mobilizes $12.5 billion in humanitarian help, which is one of the United Nations facts.

They help about 30 million girls a year through their maternal health efforts, which is one of the UN facts.

The UN helps to supply meals to ravenous people all around the world. It’s thought to assist greater than 91 million people, throughout 83 totally different countries and counting.

United Nations has some important days there are interesting facts about the United Nations day.

The UN is based in New York within the US. However, there is three main satellite tv for pc places of work for the UN in Geneva, Switzerland; Nairobi, Kenya; and Vienna, Austria.

The United Nations has 4 important goals: The U.N.’s first objective is to maintain peace all through the world. The second aim is to develop pleasant relations. The third objective is to help nations in encouraging human rights, serving the poor, and bettering hunger, disease, and literacy. The fourth aim is to function as a center—a community—for reaching these goals.

The U.N. gives meals to 90 million people in over 75 international locations.

They help over 34 million refugees, which is one of the UN facts.

They work with 140 nations to fight climate change, which is one of the United Nations facts.

Originally, the United Nations didn’t contain itself in home disputes, as an alternative specializing in broader international points.

The United Nations is fashioned around 5 core entities. They are the Economic and Social Council, the Security Council, the International Court of Justice, the UN Secretariat, and the UN General Assembly. This is one of the 5 facts about the United Nations general assembly.

The UN was based after the Second World War to exchange the League Of Nations which had been so ineffectual in stopping the struggle, which is one of the UN facts.

When the UN was based there have been 45 members. There are actually 193, which is one of the United Nations facts.

The United Nations Security Council has fifteen members of which 5 are everlasting. So, in fact, they get the cool moniker “the P5.” These 5 everlasting members are the United States, the United Kingdom, Russia, France, and China. All 5 have particular veto powers. This is one of the 5 facts about the United Nations.

The most up-to-date nation to be admitted to the UN was South Sudan in 2011.

UN Peacekeeping forces comprise 116,919 subject forces from 123 countries.

The UN Charter contains 8,778 phrases. The second draft of the EU Ecolabel preliminary report for Sanitary Products (together with rest room paper) has over 5 instances as many (44,065) phrases.

The UN gives meals to 90 million people and vaccinations for 58 percent of the world’s kids, which is one of the United Nations facts.

The most senior function within the United Nations is that of Secretary-General. The put up is usually held for 5 years and the incumbent is appointed by the General Assembly.

The Secretary-General of the United Nations at current is Antonio Guterres. He took the workplace in 2017 on New Year’s Day. This is one of the United Nations facts and figures.

In 1948, they proclaimed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, one of many group’s most vital milestones within the battle for the liberty, equality, and dignity of all people, which is one of the United Nations facts.

The UN has a firm aim to try to erase poverty by 2030. It’s a part of a scheme to deal with sustainability for the planet, too, with dignity stored in clear focus. The subsequent decade will show to be pivotal, which is one of the UN facts.

There have been, at first of the UN’s inception, solely 45 member states. This has grown massively through the years!

The General Assembly is the “main deliberative, policymaking and representative organ” of the United Nations. It is made up of representatives from every member state. Each member state has one vote within the meeting. However, the selections of the General Assembly haven’t any authorized binding force, which is one of the UN facts.

The UN’s spectacular peacekeeping forces truly require little funding. It’s stated that they solely make up around 0.5% of complete spending on navy forces worldwide, which is one of the United Nations facts!

The UN stays vastly vital to the lives of thousands and thousands of individuals. In reality, within the US, around 79% of people that vote consider that it’s critically vital. This, if nothing else, ought to give you a somewhat bit of religion in humanity! This is one of the basic facts about the United Nations.

The United Nations was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2001 and an Academy Award for Best Documentary (Short Subject) in 1947. This is one of the basic facts about the UN.

Subjects for consideration of the General Assembly are diversified. War zones, local weather change, financial considerations, and healthcare points are all examples of present affairs that can require consideration. This is one of the United Nations’ important facts.

Every member has a say on the General Assembly. Taking turns to deal with the assembly, every chief of a nation is allotted 15 minutes to talk, which is one of the United Nations facts.

Sometimes, delegates speak past their allotted time, both unintentionally or intentionally, which is one of the United Nations facts!

For instance, at one such assembly, Cuban President Fidel Castro spoke repeatedly for 4 and a half hours!

The UN is a Nobel Peace Prize winner, having acquired the award in 2001. However, do you know that they’ve additionally gained an Oscar? They claimed the award for Best Documentary – Short Subject – again in 1947!

The UN is accountable for in-depth peacekeeping all around the world. In reality, they’re accountable for deploying at the very least 116,000 totally different forces!

Delegates on the General Assembly are seated in alphabetical order, which is one of the United Nations facts.

South Sudan is the most recent nation to affix the UN, as just lately as 2011.

The United Nations Children’s Emergency Fund gives swift monetary help to kids in areas struck by sudden catastrophes. For instance, these could embody areas torn aside by struggle, or devastated by pure occasions akin to storms and flooding.

Canadian diplomat Louise Frechette was named UN Deputy Secretary-General in 1999, chosen for the place by Kofi Annan, and thereby changing into the primary lady able of excessive accountability within the group.

Part of the UN, referred to as the World’s Bank focuses on financial developments and aiding international locations in financial difficulty, which is one of the United Nations facts.

Following the First World War, US President Woodrow Wilson had the imaginative and prescient to type the League of Nations. However, the Second World War tore such makes an attempt asunder.

The U.N. vaccinates 58 % of the world’s kids, which is one of the United Nations facts.

They hold peace with 120,000 peacekeepers over four continents, which is one of the United Nations facts.

The U.N. assists about 50 international locations per year in elections, which is one of the UN facts.

They shield human rights by 80 totally different treaties and declarations.

The UN was fashioned after World War Two and was constructed to advertise social progress, to take care of peace and safety, and to guard human rights.

The United Nations has the entire 193 member nations represented in its General Assembly. This is the primary discussion board for choice making and each opinion counts.

For 5 hours, Indian consultant V.K. Krishna Menon defended India’s place on Kashmir, and, nonetheless not happy after 5 hours, he continued for 3 extra hours throughout the subsequent day’s session, made the longest speech within the historical past of the UN was made on January 23, 1957. This is one of the facts about the United Nations history.

There are three international locations that aren’t members of the UN: Kosovo (not recognized by sufficient UN members), Taiwan (the place was taken by China in 1971), and Vatican City (religious causes). This is one of the interesting facts about the United Nations.

While there are many international locations who’re included within the UN, several nonetheless aren’t. This is basically as a result of they’re international locations which have a battle with some member states. For instance, Kosovo isn’t included within the UN. This is as a result of there may be but to be a majority vote agreeing that the state truly exists. The Vatican City, too, isn’t recognized within the UN’s member states, and that is considered because of spiritual battle.

The U.N. reaches just about every nook of the world, which is one of the United Nations facts.

The U.N. is finest recognized for peacekeeping, peacebuilding, battle prevention, and humanitarian help.

The UN Charter states that the primary objective of the world body is to—“maintain international peace and security,” “develop friendly relations among nations,” “achieve international co-operation in solving international problems,” and “be a center for harmonizing the actions of nations in the attainment of these common ends.” This is one of the United Nations’ fun facts.

Every year, an annual convention is held in New York at UN HQ, the place members counsel targets, setbacks, and different challenges for the year ahead. This is one of the United Nations facts for kids.

US President Franklin D Roosevelt labored to create a body of United Nations earlier than the tip of the Second World War, aiming to keep away from such a repeat of world destruction. This is one of the 10 interesting facts about the United Nations.

Russia, China, the United Kingdom, and the US have been the primary who pledged to work collectively to take care of peace. This came to create the United Nations Charter. This is one of the 3 interesting facts about the United Nations.

The entirety of the Charter, the official agreement that began all of it, is round 8,778 phrases lengthy.

South Sudan was the final nation to affix the UN as a member in July 2011, bringing the entire to 193 member states. Vatican City and a few territories engaged in worldwide conditions outdoors of the legislation, or varied republics within the Caucasus which can be still a part of Georgia, stay on the sidelines. This is one of the trivia about the United Nations.

Secretaries-General of the United Nations

No. Name Country of origin Took office Left office Notes
1 Trygve Lie  Norway 2 February 1946 10 November 1952 Resigned
2 Dag Hammarskjöld  Sweden 10 April 1953 18 September 1961 Died in office
3 U Thant  Burma 30 November 1961 31 December 1971 First non-European to hold office
4 Kurt Waldheim  Austria 1 January 1972 31 December 1981
5 Javier Pérez de Cuéllar  Peru 1 January 1982 31 December 1991
6 Boutros Boutros-Ghali  Egypt 1 January 1992 31 December 1996 Served for the shortest time
7 Kofi Annan  Ghana 1 January 1997 31 December 2006
8 Ban Ki-moon  South Korea 1 January 2007 31 December 2016
9 António Guterres  Portugal 1 January 2017 Incumbent

 

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Organizations and specialized agencies of the United Nations

No. Acronym Agency Headquarters Head Established in
1 FAO Food and Agriculture Organization Italy Rome, Italy China Qu Dongyu 1945
2 IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency Austria Vienna, Austria Argentina Rafael Grossi 1957
3 ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization Canada Montreal, Quebec, Canada China Fang Liu 1947
4 IFAD International Fund for Agricultural Development Italy Rome, Italy Togo Gilbert Houngbo 1977
5 ILO International Labour Organization Switzerland Geneva, Switzerland United Kingdom Guy Ryder 1946 (1919)
6 IMO International Maritime Organization United Kingdom London, United Kingdom South Korea Kitack Lim 1948
7 IMF International Monetary Fund United States Washington, D.C., United States Bulgaria Kristalina Georgieva 1945 (1944)
8 ITU International Telecommunication Union Switzerland Geneva, Switzerland China Houlin Zhao 1947 (1865)
9 UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization France Paris, France France Audrey Azoulay 1946
10 UNIDO United Nations Industrial Development Organization Austria Vienna, Austria China Li Yong 1967
11 UNWTO World Tourism Organization Spain Madrid, Spain Georgia (country) Zurab Pololikashvili 1974
12 UPU Universal Postal Union Switzerland Bern, Switzerland Kenya Bishar Abdirahman Hussein 1947 (1874)
13 WBG World Bank Group United States Washington, D.C., United States United States David Malpass(President) 1945 (1944)
14 WFP World Food Programme Italy Rome, Italy United States David Beasley 1963
15 WHO World Health Organization Switzerland Geneva, Switzerland Ethiopia Tedros Adhanom 1948
16 WIPO World Intellectual Property Organization Switzerland Geneva, Switzerland Australia Francis Gurry 1974
17 WMO World Meteorological Organization Switzerland Geneva, Switzerland Finland Petteri Taalas (Secretary-General)
Germany Gerhard Adrian (President)
1950 (1873)

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Top 25 contributors to the United Nations budget for the period 2019–2021

Member state Contribution
(% of the UN budget)
 United States
22.000
 China
12.005
 Japan
8.564
 Germany
6.090
 United Kingdom
4.567
 France
4.427
 Italy
3.307
 Brazil
2.948
 Canada
2.734
 Russia
2.405
 South Korea
2.267
 Australia
2.210
 Spain
2.146
 Turkey
1.371
 Netherlands
1.356
 Mexico
1.292
 Saudi Arabia
1.172
  Switzerland
1.151
 Argentina
0.915
 Sweden
0.906
 India
0.834
 Belgium
0.821
 Poland
0.802
 Algeria
0.788
 Norway
0.754
Other member states
12.168

Source: Wikipedia

Basic facts about the United Nations 42nd edition pdf

UN member states

Member state Date of admission
Afghanistan Afghanistan 19 November 1946
Albania Albania 14 December 1955
Algeria Algeria 8 October 1962
Andorra Andorra 28 July 1993
Angola Angola 1 December 1976
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 11 November 1981
Argentina Argentina 24 October 1945
Armenia Armenia 2 March 1992
Australia Australia 1 November 1945
Austria Austria 14 December 1955
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 2 March 1992
The Bahamas Bahamas 18 September 1973
Bahrain Bahrain 21 September 1971
Bangladesh Bangladesh 17 September 1974
Barbados Barbados 9 December 1966
Belarus Belarus 24 October 1945
Belgium Belgium 27 December 1945
Belize Belize 25 September 1981
Benin Benin[note 1] 20 September 1960
Bhutan Bhutan 21 September 1971
Bolivia Bolivia (Plurinational State of)[note 2] 14 November 1945
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 22 May 1992
Botswana Botswana 17 October 1966
Brazil Brazil 24 October 1945
Brunei Brunei Darussalam 21 September 1984
Bulgaria Bulgaria 14 December 1955
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso[note 3] 20 September 1960
Burundi Burundi 18 September 1962
Cape Verde Cabo Verde[note 4] 16 September 1975
Cambodia Cambodia[note 5] 14 December 1955
Cameroon Cameroon[note 6] 20 September 1960
Canada Canada 9 November 1945
Central African Republic Central African Republic[note 7] 20 September 1960
Chad Chad 20 September 1960
Chile Chile 24 October 1945
China China 24 October 1945
Colombia Colombia 5 November 1945
Comoros Comoros 12 November 1975
Republic of the Congo Congo[note 8] 20 September 1960
Costa Rica Costa Rica 2 November 1945
Ivory Coast Côte d’Ivoire[note 9] 20 September 1960
Croatia Croatia 22 May 1992
Cuba Cuba 24 October 1945
Cyprus Cyprus 20 September 1960
Czech Republic Czech Republic 19 January 1993
North Korea Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 17 September 1991
Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo[note 10] 20 September 1960
Denmark Denmark 24 October 1945
Djibouti Djibouti 20 September 1977
Dominica Dominica 18 December 1978
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 24 October 1945
Ecuador Ecuador 21 December 1945
Egypt Egypt 24 October 1945
El Salvador El Salvador 24 October 1945
Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 12 November 1968
Eritrea Eritrea 28 May 1993
Estonia Estonia 17 September 1991
Eswatini Eswatini[note 11] 24 September 1968
Ethiopia Ethiopia 13 November 1945
Fiji Fiji 13 October 1970
Finland Finland 14 December 1955
France France 24 October 1945
Gabon Gabon 20 September 1960
The Gambia Gambia 21 September 1965
Georgia (country) Georgia 31 July 1992
Germany Germany 18 September 1973
Ghana Ghana 8 March 1957
Greece Greece 25 October 1945
Grenada Grenada 17 September 1974
Guatemala Guatemala 21 November 1945
Guinea Guinea 12 December 1958
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau 17 September 1974
Guyana Guyana 20 September 1966
Haiti Haiti 24 October 1945
Honduras Honduras 17 December 1945
Hungary Hungary 14 December 1955
Iceland Iceland 19 November 1946
India India 30 October 1945
Indonesia Indonesia[note 12] 28 September 1950
Iran Iran (Islamic Republic of)[note 13] 24 October 1945
Iraq Iraq 21 December 1945
Republic of Ireland Ireland 14 December 1955
Israel Israel 11 May 1949
Italy Italy 14 December 1955
Jamaica Jamaica 18 September 1962
Japan Japan 18 December 1956
Jordan Jordan 14 December 1955
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan[note 14] 2 March 1992
Kenya Kenya 16 December 1963
Kiribati Kiribati 14 September 1999
Kuwait Kuwait 14 May 1963
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan 2 March 1992
Laos Lao People’s Democratic Republic[note 15] 14 December 1955
Latvia Latvia 17 September 1991
Lebanon Lebanon 24 October 1945
Lesotho Lesotho 17 October 1966
Liberia Liberia 2 November 1945
Libya Libya[note 16] 14 December 1955
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein 18 September 1990
Lithuania Lithuania 17 September 1991
Luxembourg Luxembourg 24 October 1945
Madagascar Madagascar 20 September 1960
Malawi Malawi 1 December 1964
Malaysia Malaysia 17 September 1957
Maldives Maldives[note 17] 21 September 1965
Mali Mali 28 September 1960
Malta Malta 1 December 1964
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands 17 September 1991
Mauritania Mauritania 27 October 1961
Mauritius Mauritius 24 April 1968
Mexico Mexico 7 November 1945
Federated States of Micronesia Micronesia (Federated States of) 17 September 1991
Monaco Monaco 28 May 1993
Mongolia Mongolia 27 October 1961
Montenegro Montenegro 28 June 2006
Morocco Morocco 12 November 1956
Mozambique Mozambique 16 September 1975
Myanmar Myanmar[note 18] 19 April 1948
Namibia Namibia 23 April 1990
Nauru Nauru 14 September 1999
Nepal Nepal 14 December 1955
Kingdom of the Netherlands Netherlands 10 December 1945
New Zealand New Zealand 24 October 1945
Nicaragua Nicaragua 24 October 1945
Niger Niger 20 September 1960
Nigeria Nigeria 7 October 1960
North Macedonia North Macedonia[note 19] 8 April 1993
Norway Norway 27 November 1945
Oman Oman 7 October 1971
Pakistan Pakistan 30 September 1947
Palau Palau 15 December 1994
Panama Panama 13 November 1945
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 10 October 1975
Paraguay Paraguay 24 October 1945
Peru Peru 31 October 1945
Philippines Philippines 24 October 1945
Poland Poland 24 October 1945
Portugal Portugal 14 December 1955
Qatar Qatar 21 September 1971
South Korea Republic of Korea 17 September 1991
Moldova Republic of Moldova[note 20] 2 March 1992
Romania Romania 14 December 1955
Russia Russian Federation 24 October 1945
Rwanda Rwanda 18 September 1962
Saint Kitts and Nevis St. Kitts and Nevis[note 21] 23 September 1983
Saint Lucia St. Lucia 18 September 1979
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines St. Vincent and the Grenadines 16 September 1980
Samoa Samoa[note 22] 15 December 1976
San Marino San Marino 2 March 1992
São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe 16 September 1975
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 24 October 1945
Senegal Senegal 28 September 1960
Serbia Serbia 1 November 2000
Seychelles Seychelles 21 September 1976
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone 27 September 1961
Singapore Singapore 21 September 1965
Slovakia Slovakia 19 January 1993
Slovenia Slovenia 22 May 1992
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands 19 September 1978
Somalia Somalia 20 September 1960
South Africa South Africa[note 23] 7 November 1945
South Sudan South Sudan 14 July 2011
Spain Spain 14 December 1955
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka[note 24] 14 December 1955
Sudan Sudan 12 November 1956
Suriname Suriname[note 25] 4 December 1975
Sweden Sweden 19 November 1946
Switzerland Switzerland 10 September 2002
Syria Syrian Arab Republic 24 October 1945
Tajikistan Tajikistan 2 March 1992
Thailand Thailand 16 December 1946
East Timor Timor-Leste 27 September 2002
Togo Togo 20 September 1960
Tonga Tonga 14 September 1999
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 18 September 1962
Tunisia Tunisia 12 November 1956
Turkey Turkey 24 October 1945
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan 2 March 1992
Tuvalu Tuvalu 5 September 2000
Uganda Uganda 25 October 1962
Ukraine Ukraine 24 October 1945
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 9 December 1971
United Kingdom United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 24 October 1945
Tanzania United Republic of Tanzania[note 26] 14 December 1961
United States United States of America 24 October 1945
Uruguay Uruguay 18 December 1945
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 2 March 1992
Vanuatu Vanuatu 15 September 1981
Venezuela Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)[note 27] 15 November 1945
Vietnam Viet Nam 20 September 1977
Yemen Yemen 30 September 1947
Zambia Zambia 1 December 1964
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 25 August 1980

Source: Wikipedia

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