List of Caribbean Countries Flags and Their Capitals

(Last Updated On: April 16, 2021)

Caribbean countries flags: The Caribbean is an area of the Americas that contains the Caribbean Sea, its surrounding coasts, and its islands (a few of which lie throughout the Caribbean Sea and a few of which lie on the sting of the Caribbean Sea the place it borders the North Atlantic Ocean). The area lies southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and of the North American mainland, east of Central America, and north of South America.

The area, located largely on the Caribbean Plate, has more than 700 islands, islets, reefs, and cays (see the checklist of Caribbean islands). Three island arcs delineate the eastern and northern edges of the Caribbean Sea:

The Greater Antilles to the north, and the Lesser Antilles and the Leeward Antilles to the south and east. Together with the close by Lucayan Archipelago, these island arcs make up the West Indies.

The Bahamas and the Turks and Caicos Islands are typically thought of to be part of the Caribbean, regardless that they’re neither throughout the Caribbean Sea nor on its border. Several areas of mainland South and Central America are additionally typically seen as a part of the Caribbean due to their political and cultural ties with the area.

This embrace: Belize, Nicaragua, the Caribbean area of Colombia, Cozumel, the Yucatán Peninsula, Margarita Island, and The Guianas (Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Guayana Region in Venezuela, and Amapá in Brazil)

A principally tropical geography, the climates are enormously formed by sea temperatures and precipitation, with the hurricane season recurrently resulting in natural disasters.

Because of its tropical local weather and low-lying island geography, the Caribbean is weak to plenty of local weather change results, together with elevated storm depth, saltwater intrusion, sea-level rise and coastal erosion, and precipitation variability. These climate adjustments will enormously change the economies of the islands, and particularly the key industries of agriculture and tourism.

The Caribbean was occupied by indigenous people since not less than 6000 BC. When European colonization adopted the arrival of Columbus, the inhabitants were rapidly decimated by brutal labor practices, enslavement and illness and on many islands, Europeans supplanted the native populations with enslaved Africans.

Following the independence of Haiti from France within the early 19th century and the decline of slavery within the 19th century, island nations within the Caribbean regularly gained independence, with a wave of the latest states throughout the 1950s and 60s. Because of the proximity to the United States, there’s additionally a long history of United States intervention within the area.

The islands of the Caribbean (the West Indies) are sometimes considered a subregion of North America, although typically they’re included in Middle America or then left as a subregion of their very own and are organized into 30 territories together with sovereign states, abroad departments, and dependencies.

From December 15, 1954, to October 10, 2010, there was a rustic generally known as the Netherlands Antilles composed of 5 states, all of which have been Dutch dependencies.

From January 3, 1958, to May 31, 1962, there was additionally a short-lived political union known as the West Indies Federation composed of ten English-speaking Caribbean territories, all of which have been then British dependencies.