The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have always been some of the most mysterious places in the world. There are about 572 islands in the archipelago, of which only 36 are open to tourists. The area is covered by great rainfall and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands facts
Everyone has heard a lot about these islands, but nobody knows much. Here is some incredibly interesting information about these islands; Andaman Nicobar
1. The only active volcano in India is present in Andaman
The only active volcano in the whole of South Asia is present in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Barren Island, 5 km from Port Blair, is where you can see the volcano directly.
2. The famous jail of ‘Kala Pani’
Cellular Prison, better known as ‘Kala Pani’, was the home of many activists and freedom fighters during the colonial period. Now it is a tourist spot and there are a light and sound show in the evening.
3. The largest sea turtle nest here
The largest turtle Andaman and Nicobar Islands have the world’s largest sea turtle, Leatherback (Dermochales curiacea). They are huge in size and every year thousands of them travel to Andaman. These turtles have seen nesting in Digipur and many other places in northern and central Andaman from December to January.
4. Enjoy two-way aircraft.
Jal Hanks, India’s first two-wheeler aircraft launched here on the 21st. Water Hanks is an eight-seat Celina 208 that features modern navigation, can travel up to 250 km an hour, and even land.
5. These islands are the joyful land of butterflies.
Lots of butterflies flock to Andaman and Nicobar from close by tropical islands.
6. India’s first and only joint three-service command
Andaman and Nicobar Command is the first and only joint three-service command in India, as the three-star commander-in-chief from the Army, Navy, and Air Force is reported directly to the Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee.
7. Commercial fishing is prohibited in the Andaman Islands
The government took this step to protect biodiversity from commercial exploitation.
8. Coconut crab
Robbery Crab (also called Coconut Crab), is the largest ground-living arthropod in the world. They live in the land, but at night the coconut tree builds a hole in the soft coconut, eating soft kernels.
9. The Andaman Islands have a view of the note of 27 bucks
What many do not know is that the landscapes of the Andamans and Nicobar Islands are depicted in reverse view of the 20 rupee note.
10. The Katchal island belongs to the Nicobar archipelago
The Katchal island belongs to the Nicobar archipelago (Katcha theevu in Tamil). It honored by the Indian Postal Department by releasing a stamp depicting the first dawn of the millennium obtained by Katchal Island.
11. An incredible number of coral species on the islands
Andaman-Coral-Reef-2 Andaman’s coral walls are the least affected by coral bleaching throughout the world. You will find about 197 species of coral at thirteen sites. About 111 of these 197 species have been newly recorded.
12. These islands obtained the first dawn of this millennium.
Katchal Islands loved the excellence of being the first place to obtain the solar rays this millennium dawn.
13. The solely lively volcano in India is present in Andaman.
The solely lively volcano in all Southern Asia is present in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Barren Island, located 135 km away from Port Blair, is the place you possibly can see this reside volcano.
14. The home of the mysterious tribe
The tribes living on these islands do not interact with outsiders. They consist mainly of the ‘Zarva’ tribe, affectionately known as “Aborigines”. They are less than 500 in number. The North Sentinel Island is one of the most isolated human populations in the world.
15. The Islands receive the first sunrise of the Millennium
The Andalusian Turtle Islands rose to prominence as the first place to receive sunlight this millennium.
16. Land of butterflies
There are many butterflies flowing from the nearby tropical islands to Andaman and Nicobar. Thousands of butterflies flock to Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The Indian government has also issued a stamp to honor the incident.
17. The tribes inhabiting these islands don’t work together with outsiders.
Residents of those islands primarily belong to the ‘Jarwa’ tribe, fondly often known as the adivasi. They are lower than 500 in quantity and don’t work together with outsiders.
18. The largest sea turtle’s nest right here.
These islands inhabit countless marine cultures, however probably the most well-known of all of them are sea turtles. Dermochelys Coriacea, the most important sea turtle on the earth nest right here. They are big in size and hundreds of them flock to the Andamans each year. Additionally, even the Olive Ridley turtles come to the Andamans and use it as their nesting ground.
19. Commercial fishing is banned on the Andaman Islands.
Yes, and that’s great information as a result of this is likely one of the only a few locations on the earth the place fish die of old age and get to reside their complete life.
20. Dugong is the state animal of Andaman and Nicobar
Short, paddle-like huge, wobbly marine vegetarian with flippers, gentle and shy dungeons can be seen swimming quietly in the warm coastal waters of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. These sea creatures are called “angel of the sea” in the Archipelago of Richie, North Reef, Little Andaman, and parts of Nicobar
21. The phrases ‘Andaman’ and ‘Nicobar’ are taken from the Malay language.
‘Andaman’ is derived from the Malay phrase for the Hindu deity Hanuman, and ‘Nicobar’ means ‘the land of naked people.’
22. Impact of WW2
The Japanese did occupy components of North-Eastern India, however just for six months. Surprisingly, these islands have been part of Japanese occupation for 3 years.
23. The most generally spoken language on the islands is just not Andamanese or Nicobarese.
The most typical language right here is Bengali adopted by Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, and Malayalam.
24. The largest dwelling arthropod Birgus Latro resides right here.
These crabs are also referred to as coconut crabs as a result of they eat tender coconuts. They are giant in size and hate water. In South Asia, the very best numbers of those crabs are discovered on the Andamans.
25. The 20 rupee observe depicts a scene from Andaman and Nicobar islands
The surroundings on our red-colored 20 rupees observe depict a natural scene on the Andaman and Nicobar islands.
26. Two islands at Andaman are named after officers of the East India Company.
And these are the Havelock and Neil islands.
27. The state animal of the Andaman and Nicobar islands is Dugong.
Dugongs are particular sea mammals that can be extraordinarily shy to mate. There are solely 5 breeding centers for these sea animals and Andaman is certainly one of them. You can spot these in Little Andaman.
28. Recorded 197 totally different species of coral out of which 111 are newly recognized.
These coral reefs are the least affected by coral bleaching in all the world. Nearly 197 species of coral have been recognized in 13 sites. Nearly 111 species of those 197 species are newly recorded – beforehand not recognized. These coral reefs haven’t been a lot affected by the coral bleaching which affected the coral reefs in different a part of the world too
29. Here the birds make edible nests
The extremely narrow limestone Alfred caves contain swiftlet birds that create edible nests. These caves change their shape every year due to a chemical process change. This tiny brown bird uses its saliva and attaches it to its adhesive home as a small cup, unlike the most inaccessible places on the walls of the cave. The limestone caves are also seen with the Stalakite Formation at Bigtaying.
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