Oceania Countries and Flags in Alphabetical Order

(Last Updated On: April 16, 2021)

Oceania flags: Oceania is in a continental group consisting of 14 international locations and consists of Pacific islands and Australia. Often Australia is called a continent, however, which means that the various islands and international locations besides Australia would then be not included. Oceania in actual fact is generally ocean and spans an unlimited space as you possibly can see beneath.

Religion: Most people (73%) in Oceania describe themselves as Christians. Other religions practiced are Islam, Buddhism, Judaism, Hinduism, Jainism, and Baha’i. Traditional tribes typically additionally imagine in spirits and natural forces.

Rugby is probably the most popular sport in the area. It is the national sport in New Zealand, Samoa, Tonga, and Fiji. In Australia, the national sport is cricket. Vanuatu is the one nation in Oceania that names soccer/soccer as their national sport, and Oceania flags.

Australian Indigenous rock artwork has the longest artwork custom on the planet. Aboriginal work date back more than 60,000 years and this artwork kind remain to be practiced by indigenous people in Australia. As writing kinds weren’t explored, their inventive expression was primarily consisting of work and carvings.

Oceania’s largest and most populous city is Sydney. More than 5 million people reside in Australia’s largest city. Sydney has probably the most various and multicultural inhabitants in Oceania. More than 250 languages are spoken right here.

Australia is the most important and main economy on the continent. New Zealand is the one different massive economy on the continent. Mining, manufacturing, and tourism are the primary economic sectors of the area. There are six cities in Oceania with a population of more than 1 million inhabitants:

Sydney (Australia): 5 million inhabitants
Melbourne (Australia): 4 million inhabitants
Brisbane (Australia): 2 million inhabitants
Perth (Australia): 2 million inhabitants
Auckland (New Zealand): 1.6 million inhabitants
Adelaide (Australia): 1.3 million inhabitants

The largest island of Oceania is Australia. Read our Australia Facts right here.

Oceania consists of 14 international locations: Australia, Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Zealand, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, and Vanuatu.

Oceania spreads over an unlimited space from 28 degrees North within the northern hemisphere to 55 degrees South within the southern hemisphere.

The highest mountain in Oceania: The highest mountain on land is Mount Cook in New Zealand. The mountain which is referred to additionally as Aoraki is 3,754 m/ 12,316 ft high.

Oceania Mount Cook Aoraki – shutterstockAoraki is additionally known as Mount Cook

New Zealand’s South Island has 23 peaks which might be higher than 3,000 m/ 9,800 ft. Tasman Glacier is the biggest glacier in New Zealand, it’s 27 km/ 16 miles long.

A big number of birds additionally reside in Oceania such because the Australian kookaburra or the colorful kingfishers and the birds-of-paradise.

Oceania/Australia Climate: The local weather of the area is various. The highest temperatures in Oceania are reached within the Australian outback with extremes of 50 °C (123 °F) and the bottom temperatures are measured in New Zealand with −25 °C (−14 °F).

Flora: The most various panorama will probably be present in Australia and New Zealand because of their size and the numerous climatic areas in these international locations. In Australia, you possibly can encounter rainforests and deserts in addition to dry forests whereas in New Zealand there are additionally alpine areas with solely sparse vegetation, such because the Southern Alps with the glaciers. The Pacific Ocean islands have tropical vegetation with tropical rainforests and palm timber.

Fauna/ Wildlife: Oceania is a residence of many animal species. In Australia, the biggest nation on the continent, you will see that marsupials. Marsupials are mammals that carry their younger of their pouch. Among them are kangaroos, possums, wombats, and koalas. Marsupials are endemic solely to Australasia and the Americas.

Australia has mainly tropical local weather within the northeast and arid local weather within the desert center of the nation, which is known as ‘outback’. The south-eastern Australian shoreline has mild Mediterranean local weather.

In New Zealand, nonetheless, the local weather ranges from subtropical within the North to temperate within the South, with snowfall within the higher areas of the southern island. The Pacific Ocean islands primarily have tropical local weather, so it’s heat and humid all year round. In some areas in Micronesia rainfall exceeds 7,600 mm/ 299 inches per year. These are a few of the wettest locations on the planet the place there’s six occasions more rainfall than in England.

Popular Tourist sights in Oceania are:

Australia: Great Barrier Reef, Kakadu National Park, Sydney Opera House, Uluru, and the red center or outback. Read more about Australian vacationer sights and landmarks right here.
New Zealand for its glaciers and geysers. Read more concerning the nation right here.
Fiji and Vanuatu are popular with vacationers due to their coral reefs and unspoiled seashores.

Famous explorers:

Seafarers from Europe had been exploring the area within the 16th century, nonetheless, the Polynesians had been the first explorers.
Many Pacific Ocean islands such because the Marshall Islands and Palau, Tuvalu, and the Marquesas Islands in French Polynesia had been found by European explorers
Spanish explorer Alonso de Salazar found the Marshall islands in 1529.
Dutch explorer Abel Tasman first arrived in New Zealand in 1642.
British explorer James Cook was the first to achieve Australia in 1770.